Cool Worlds
How Unique is the Earth? (2016x3)
Air date: Mar 01, 2016
How common are planets like the Earth around other stars? This is a question humanity has been asking since the dawn of civilization, ultimately feeding into the question as to whether we are alone in the Universe? Astronomers are on a quest to calculate "eta-Earth", the fraction of stars hosting Earth-like planets. Thanks to NASA's Kepler Mission, we have recently begun to answer this question. Prof Kipping gives a quick run down of the latest estimates.
::More about this Video::
► NASA's Kepler Mission homepage: https://kepler.nasa.gov
► Foreman-Mackey et al. (2014), "Exoplanet population inference and the abundance of Earth analogs from noisy, incomplete catalogs": http://arxiv.org/abs/1406.3020
► Dressing & Charbonneau (2015), "The Occurrence of Potentially Habitable Planets Orbiting M Dwarfs Estimated from the Full Kepler Dataset and an Empirical Measurement of the Detection Sensitivity": http://arxiv.org/abs/1501.01623
► Outro music by Taylor Davis: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl9kI1yQKZk
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